Bilbao LNG Terminal

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Summary Information

  • Ownership: Bahía de Bizkaia Gas
* Enagas, the Basque Energy Board (Ente Vasco de la Energ a — EVE), and Iberdrola

+++ Brief Description

  • The project consists of an 800 megawatt combined cycle gas turbine power plant, a 2.75 billion cubic meter a year (bcma) regasification facility, LNG import terminal and a total of 300,000 cubic meter storage capacity.

+++ Technical Details

  • Storage capacity: 2 * 150,000 m3
  • Unloading capacity:
* Initially jetty could accomodate tankers of 135,000 m3 but can now receive LNG carriers up to 270,000 m3
  • Send out capacity: gas delivery rates can be up to 800,000m3 per hour
* Vaporizers: 4 ORVs of 200,000 Ncu.m/h, 1 SCV of 135,000 Ncu.m/h.
  • Constructor:
* **Sofregaz:** Engineering, Procurement, Construction, Commissioning
* **Saipem:** Marine Works: LNG offloading jetty with mooring facilities 


+++ Ongoing Projects/Project Status

  • There are plans to construct a third tank

+++ Suppliers / Customers

  • Suppliers: When the Bilbao regas and power facility was first conceived, the idea was that it would be supplied with LNG from Trinidad. However it now receives gas from a wide variety of sources
  • Customers: A natural gas powered combined cycle electrical power plant, with a power output of 800 MW was constructed as part of the complex


+++ History

  • 2000 - The project was sanctioned by the 4 original partners
  • 2003 - First phase of the Terminal with capacity of 3.5bcma of gas was commissioned
  • 2004 - An expansion to double its capacity to 7bcma wA completed
  • 2008 - Permission was granted for larger vessels
  • 2009 - Enagás buys 25% of Bahía de Bizkaia Gas from BP

+++ Other Information

  • When seawater is used for warming the LNG, its temperature is lowered. Conversely, the seawater used to condense the steam in the power plant becomes warmer.
  • Normally these would be on two separate circuits, but in Bilbao there is a common cooling water circuit. In effect the seawater is raised by 5°C in the power plant, then passes to the LNG vaporisers where it is is cooled down by 3°C.
  • This means there is one seawater intake and one seawater discharge, reducing construction costs, and seawater is returned to the ocean with only marginal temperature rise.’

+++ Relevant Links

  1. Bilbao LNG Receiving Terminal
  2. Bilbao LNG Receiving Terminal (Spain)
  3. Bah a de Bizkaia Gas will be able to receive LNG carriers up to 270,000 m3
  4. Iberian energiser
  5. [[[Saipem LNG References]]]
  6. Enagás buys 25% of Bahía de Bizkaia Gas (BBG
  7. BP Amoco and Partners Sanction Major 'Wellhead To Wire' Integrated Energy Project